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01About

Bio-architecture Formosana was founded in 1999 by Chang Ching-Hwa and Kuo Ying-Chao in Taipei, Taiwan — a practice built on sustainable innovation and low-carbon aesthetics.

Founded
1999
Projects
126+
Completed
79+
Awards
44+

02

Selected work

All work126

3 × 3

Nine principles of biological intelligence

Nine concepts describe what a biologically intelligent building is — architecture that, like every living thing, responds to its site and leaves nothing to waste.

  1. 01AdaptationIncorporate environmental and social conditions.
  2. 02LocalityDesign based on local context, using local materials.
  3. 03FlexibilityFlexibility in programme for future adaptation.
  4. 04LightnessReduce material use; preserve the beauty of lightweight structure.
  5. 05WildernessCoexistence with nature.
  6. 06DurabilityLife-cycle analysis; minimise maintenance cost.
  7. 07AccommodationAccommodate local conditions and traditional living principles.
  8. 08CollaborationCollaboration with different fields.
  9. 09SustainabilityCreate a network which sustains natural and social diversity.

04

Stories

All stories
BI 生物智慧 建築創意的源頭

05 — Publication

Biological Intelligence

The origin of architectural creativity — design the way nature creates itself. Two decades of practice distilled into a method for biologically intelligent architecture.

06 — CareersJoin the studio